The solution to piracy off the coast of somalia lies on land not at Essay

The solution to plagiarization off the slide of somalia lies on land non at sea - Essay ExampleThis is why, off the shores of Somalia, the threat of piracy has cast its frightening shadow. These amnionic fluid being one of the international trade routes, the problem has become a head ache, not to the Somalis, alone to global commerce. While trying to find solutions to this problem, altogether the focus has been on surveillance at sea. just this paper tries to refocus the whole issue upon the basic policy-making realities of this nation which has become a unceasing breeding ground for pirates. The state of Somalia is located in the Horn of Africa, and is bordered on the west by Ethiopia, Kenyain the southwest,Djiboutiin the northwest,while thewaters of the Gulf of Adenlie to its north, and the Indian Oceanbordering its east coastline. Somalia was well known during the time of the antiquities, when it had successful trade relations with the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Mesop otamia, Babylon and many others2. Later in the 20th century, Somalia played an important role during Cold War, primarily under the Soviet influence. However, in the new-fashioned times the country has witnessed some of the worst civil wars, along with a rise in Moslem insurgency. Somalias present economic and political orders are in a complete state of disquiet, owe to the ceaseless civil conflicts. After 14 failed transitional governments, Somalia is now dubbed a failed state. Failed economic conditions and an unstable, volatile political order of this country, have forced many of its citizens to earn their livelihood through various illegal means. Of this, the ocean piracies off the high seas, near the Somalia coast, has turned into a major international problem, owing to increased instances of highjack of large merchant ships by the Somali pirates, in a bid to earn ransom money. A common observation among social scientists has been that, the Somali piracy industry is a direct consequence of the 1991 make of the countrys last functioning national government.3 In this article, my attempt is to examine the priming that has led to this increase in piracy off the coast of Somalia, to study the present situation of this piracy and the various reactions of the international communities and to offer viable solutions apart from the sea-based conventional solutions. This analysis will also hold forth various workable solutions as suggested by various naval heads and other international organizations like the UNSC, NATO, and EUNAVFOR all of which primarily advocate that, results of naval actions would not serve to be a permanent long terminal explication as most of the experts feel that the solution to piracy off the coast of Somalia lies on land, and not at sea.4 Discussion Statistical data show that there were 115 reported pirate attacksoff the coast of Somalia in 2008andof those attacks, 46 resulted in the seizure of a commercial vessel by Somali pirates. T he bonny ransom for the release of hijacked vessels increased from $1 million US dollars in July of 2008, to $1.5 million by December.5 These figures show the graveness of the problem, which is leading to serious implications on the future of trade and commerce, via the Gulf of Aden route. This route is utilise by, at an average count, almost 20000 ships annually, and records show that maximum number of merchant ships have been attacked by the Somali pirates in this region6. Owing to this risk many of the trading vessels have been forced to avoid this area and concentrate a longer but