Social Penetration Theory Of Interpersonal Relationships

The social penetration theory and cost-benefit theory are applicable to most interpersonal relationships and valuable to the field of communication studies. While they are simple in concept, analyzing the way a relationship functions according to these theories is intriguing in its own right. Both theories describe interpersonal communication tendencies in a variety of settings. In the case of one of my own relationships, the social penetration theory and cost-benefit theory help explain how the relationship developed and why it did not survive the transition to college. The social penetration theory describes how relationships vary over time and explains the varying strengths of interpersonal relationships. This theory, developed by†¦show more content†¦However, when relationships wane, the amount one is willing to self-disclose diminishes. On the other hand, the communication privacy management theory, or the â€Å"establishment of boundaries and borders that [one] decide [s] others may or may not cross† is intrinsically linked to the social penetration theory (p. 179). Privacy describes the limits one places on what they will self-disclose to others. When people decides to self-disclose, they â€Å"compute a ‘mental calculus† to gauge the trustworthiness and risks of self-disclosure, and then they choose accordingly (p. 179). However, boundary turbulence can occur when the members of a relationship cannot decide on what information should remain confidential. This tension can dissolve a relationship. If the trust of the self-discloser is violated, then they are less likely to disclose again. If a member of a relationship is not willing to self-disclose, then relationship termination is probable. Where breadth and depth influence the impact and value of a relationship, self-disclosure and privacy needs impact a relationship’s breadth and depth (Gamble Gamble, 2013). The cost-benefit theory, also known as the social exchange theory, describes the viability of relationships in terms of gain and loss. If a relationship is considered valuable and beneficial, we maintain it. Emotional support, improved self-image, security,Show MoreRelatedSocial Penetration Theory And The Theory981 Words   |  4 Pages Social Penetration Theory Yunsik Jung Western Kentucky University Abstract Irwin Altman and Dalmas Taylor originally created the Social Penetration Theory and the theory deals with the ways in which relationships develop and progress. It explains how communication enriches the relationship of two or more individuals. 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